Guacamole is a classic Mexican dip made mainly with avocados, lime, and salt.
It’s simple, fresh, and easy enough for anyone to make at home — no special skills or fancy tools needed.
If you’ve ever felt intimidated by choosing avocados or figuring out what goes in, don’t worry. Here’s a straightforward guide that walks you through it step by step.
What is Guacamole?
Guacamole comes from Mexico and is traditionally made by mashing ripe avocados with salt, lime juice, and a few other fresh ingredients.
It’s meant to be simple and highlight the natural flavor of avocados.

People have been making and enjoying it for centuries, and it pairs well with many dishes or simply served as a dip.
Ingredients You Need
- Ripe avocados (usually two or three)
- Fresh lime juice (about one lime)
- Salt (start with about ½ teaspoon and adjust)
- Chopped red onion or white onion (around 2 tablespoons)
- Fresh cilantro, chopped (about 2 tablespoons)
- Jalapeño or serrano chili, finely chopped (optional, about 1 tablespoon)
These ingredients are the basic foundation. You can add other items like tomatoes or garlic if you like, but they are not necessary.
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Prepare your ingredients
Cut the avocados in half lengthwise, remove the pit carefully, and scoop the flesh into a medium bowl. Chop the onion, cilantro, and chili if you’re using it. Juice the lime and set it aside.
2. Mash the avocados
Using a fork, start mashing the avocado until it reaches a texture you like. Some people prefer it smooth, others like it chunky. There’s no strict rule here — it depends on your preference.
3. Mix in other ingredients
Add the chopped onion, cilantro, and chili to the mashed avocado. Pour in the lime juice and add the salt. Stir everything together until well combined.
4. Taste and adjust
Taste your guacamole before serving. If it needs more salt, add a little at a time. If you want more brightness, squeeze in a bit more lime juice. Adjust slowly so you don’t accidentally overpower the avocado flavor.
Flavor Tips
Salt and lime juice are the two most important ingredients besides the avocado.
Salt brings out the creaminess and depth of flavor, while lime juice adds brightness and helps prevent the guacamole from turning brown too quickly.
When mashing, start gently so you can control the final texture. If you want it smoother, mash more thoroughly at the end.
Serving Ideas
Guacamole is most often served with tortilla chips as a dip. But there are many other ways to enjoy it:
- Spread on toast instead of butter or other spreads
- As a topping for tacos, burritos, or quesadillas
- On top of grilled chicken or fish
- Added to salads as a creamy component
Conclusion
Making guacamole at home is simple and quick. By focusing on a few fresh ingredients and adjusting to your taste, you can make a dip that’s much better than anything store-bought.
Next time you have ripe avocados, give it a try. You might find yourself making it again and again.